Petricola Catfish (Synodontis petricola) – The Spotted Jewel of Lake Tanganyika
Description:
The Petricola Catfish is a peaceful and eye-catching freshwater species native to Lake Tanganyika, Africa. Known for its elegant spotted pattern and playful nature, this catfish brings life to any aquarium bottom. It is highly social, often seen swimming in small groups, and is compatible with most peaceful community and Tanganyikan cichlid setups.
With their curious personalities and hardy nature, Petricola Catfish are perfect for both beginner and experienced aquarists looking to add unique behavior and beauty to their aquariums.
Care Level: Easy
Temperament: Peaceful, Schooling
Size: 3–4 inches (7.5–10 cm)
Lifespan: 8–10 years
Diet:
Omnivorous – thrives on a variety of foods such as sinking pellets, algae wafers, frozen bloodworms, brine shrimp, and blanched vegetables. A well-balanced diet enhances their coloration and activity.
Tank Size: Minimum 30 gallons
Water Parameters:
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Temperature: 74–80°F (23–27°C)
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pH: 7.8–8.6
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Hardness: 8–20 dGH
Behavior & Compatibility:
Petricola Catfish are active bottom dwellers that do best in small groups of 3 or more. They get along well with peaceful cichlids, rainbowfish, and other non-aggressive tankmates. Provide hiding spots with rocks, caves, and driftwood to make them feel secure.
Breeding:
Breeding Petricola Catfish is possible in captivity with clean, stable water and ample caves. They tend to spawn in small rock crevices or clay pots when well-fed and comfortable.